What Are the Different Types of Food Trucks?

Ernie Wong • April 25, 2025

Different Kinds of Food Trucks You Should Know About

 Different Types of Food Trucks

What Are the Different Types of Food Trucks?


The food truck scene in New York is diverse, from quick street food options to gourmet cuisine, and the different types of unique food trucks offer hungry customers innovative flavors and experiences. Their creative menus and truck graphics grab attention in local and competitive urban locations.


Standard Food Truck vs. Custom-Built Food Truck: What’s the Difference?


Standard food trucks typically come with a fixed basic layout and equipment. Not all types of trucks are suitable for a food truck. Standard food trucks may be quicker to get, but might not be functional to meet the requirements of your menu or operation. When you buy
custom mobile food trucks, the layout, your equipment, and design can be customized to function better for your menu and workflow. Custom trucks also allow you to brand your business. 


Comparing Food Trailers and Food Trucks Food Trailers vs. Food Trucks: What’s the Difference? 


Setup and mobility are two of the main differences between food trailers and food trucks. A food truck is a self-contained vehicle equipped with a kitchen, allowing you to drive and serve food from the same place. It has more mobility, making it more convenient to change locations and allowing quick setup. A separate vehicle tows a food trailer. It provides more space to cook and store supplies and food. Choosing between food trucks and food trailers depends on your budget, goals, and specific needs.


Is there a difference between mobile kitchens and food trucks?


Mobile kitchens expand the cooking capabilities for caterers and events, while self-contained food trucks combine sales and food preparation. Mobile kitchens are towed, but compact food trucks can be conveniently driven to different locations, creating a complete solution that allows you to personally interact with customers. 



What food truck types are trending right now?


Globally-inspired food truck cuisine serving fusion dishes that combine food from different regions is a current trend. Plant-based meals, gluten-free selections, and healthy, organic ingredients remain popular. Food trucks that offer their food in biodegradable packaging with locally-sourced ingredients are a trend. While evolving quickly, the trends reflect an emphasis on variety and quality in the food truck industry. 



Which Types of Food Trucks Are Most Popular?


Types of popular food trucks include:





Custom Food Truck Builders: What to Look for in a Manufacturer


When choosing a custom food truck builder, select a manufacturer with a proven track record of building food trucks that meet health and safety standards.  Their plumbing, electrical expertise, and successful installation of equipment will ensure your truck passes inspection and operates properly. The best food truck builder can customize the layout of your truck by using high-quality materials with a layout that functions well for your style of cooking. Reliable food truck builders offer services to keep your truck maintained after delivery. 


Why is It Worth Starting a Food Truck Business?


A food truck business is a smart investment if you want to show off your culinary skills without making a bigger investment in a traditional restaurant. You can experiment with a variety of dishes, serving food at different locations, unlike other restaurants. Food trucks attract loyal customers while allowing you to manage overhead expenses and maximize the dining experience.


Do different food truck types require different equipment?


The equipment different kinds of food trucks use depends on their culinary focus. Trucks offering seafood dishes may need refrigerators and steamers, while trucks that offer baked goods need ovens and mixers. Food truck workers who cook meats need grills and countertops may be needed to chop vegetables for salads. When a food truck is designed to meet the specific needs of its menu, it will have more functionality and be able to offer better quality food. 


How do I choose the right type of food truck for my business?


When you’re planning a food truck business,  you want a kitchen that is highly functional in a small space, with easy access to appliances, and food preparation areas for the highest level of efficiency. Evaluate the kind of food you want to cook and sell. Consider the amount of space you need for food prep, cooking, and storage. Plan a custom food truck that allows your staff to move efficiently inside. Think about adding branding and truck graphics to attract customers to your food truck. Ensure it's easy to drive and durable if you want to move to various locations. When you carefully consider all these factors, you’ll select the best food truck to support your vision and make your food truck business profitable. 



Do different food truck types need different permits?


Food truck owners planning to sell cooked meals in New York need a Mobile Food Vending Permit.  You’ll also need a business license in New York, a current driver’s license, and truck registration. Food truck owners who serve alcohol or cook with open flames need New York fire department approval and may need additional permits from local authorities. Food trucks must pass New York health inspections and also follow food safety standards. 


Do all food truck types have the same layout?


The best trucks for food trucks are designed to accommodate specific needs. The food being cooked and served determines the workspace and equipment you should plan for, so meals can be efficiently prepared when space is limited. Custom built food trucks have layouts that create a more productive cooking environment, so your truck can be profitable. 



Where to Find Custom Food Truck Builders Near Me in New York 


Shanghai Mobile Kitchen Solutions can help you develop the best food truck ideas and build a custom mobile food truck or redesign an existing one that exactly fits your needs. When you’re investing in a food truck, you want it to be well-designed and efficient. With 40 years of building food trucks in the New York area, we excel at making sure every detail is meticulously planned and executed. Allow our Shanghai Mobile Kitchen Solutions experts to build a food truck for you that sets the foundation for your success. 





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